
Manfred Bischoff, Spanish Chimera
2001
Courtesy Gallery Stühler, Berlin |
June 6, 2002 -September 22, 2002
A fundamental premise of the Artist in Residence
program at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum is that resident
artists must find some aspect of the Museum to spark new thinking
and inspire their work. The German artist Manfred Bischoff
was a resident at the Museum in the month of February 2002.
He spent time wandering through the collection galleries,
visiting the conservation labs, the archives and ultimately
he decided to focus his attention on a fresco of Hercules
by Piero della Francesca that is located in the Early Italian
Room on the first floor. In 1900, Piero della Francesca's
work was just being discovered by scholars and the public.
Mrs. Gardner's purchase of the fresco thus anticipates the
phenomenal new interest in Piero's strange and enigmatic images.
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Bishoff was drawn to the natural, unpretentious
grandeur of the Piero fresco and decided to research it in
the Museum archives. "Among other things I found a wonderful
sketch, a working drawing by a restorer. This would also become
my working sketch. A copy of it appears in the introduction
of the Collection's handbook. Thank you, restorer! Searching
a little more, I found the sentence, "not wait to act
if you are ready." It can be found written on the façade
of Piero's birthplace, in San Sepolcro, from where the Hercules
fresco was taken. Between the phrase "not wait to act,"
and "if you are ready," is the word "wait."
That is it." That is Orson.
The artist often cites the tradition of
high art and then makes a broach or a ring out of it. The
viewers to the exhibition will find evidence of this in a
broach entitled Madonna del Parto inspired by a Piero della
Franceca's fresco in Montecchi, Italy or in a ring called
Spanish Chimera which makes reference to a Picasso drawing
and the Chimera lion in Arezzo, Italy. Furthermore, there
is a play between painting, drawing and sculpture in Bishoff's
work. Instead of making drawings that function as a scale
model, Bishoff executes rough drawings or small paintings
that exist independently from his jewelry. These are on view
along side the artworks in the special exhibition gallery.
Manfred Bischoff is an artist and a superb
craftsman. In our Post-Industrial Age of Reproduction and
Ready Made Art he is a goldsmith, a hero who is superbly gifted
in making work with his hands. He will coax an olive leaf
into a donkey's ear or take a twig of coral and make it symbolize
anything. These jewels are small highly lyrical and sensual
works of art. And the best thing is that you can wear them!
Born in 1947, Bischoff worked in Munich and Berlin before
moving to Tuscany, where he now resides. He has been the recipient
of many awards, including the Françoise van den Bosch
Prize, Amsterdam, the Bayerische Akademie der Schönen
Künste, Munich, and a scholarship for study in Florence.
For more than 20 years, Bischoff has created sculpture that
can be found in collections around the world, including the
Danner-Stiftung Collection, Munich, the Stedelijk Museum,
Amsterdam, the Power House Museum, Sydney, and private collections
throughout Europe and the United States.
Throughout his career, Bischoff has been
widely written about in leading art publications and his work
has been featured in numerous exhibitions, including: On the
Road, Akademie der Schönen Künste, Munich; Brooching
It Diplomatically: A Tribute to Madeleine K. Albright, Helen
Drutt, Philadelphia, traveling exhibition; and, A Moveable
Feast 1964-1994, HWD Collection, Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam.
This exhibition has been curated and organized
by the Gardner Museum's Curator of Contemporary Art, Pieranna
Cavalchini. A publication designed by the artist will be available
in the Gardner Museum Shop in the month of August. The book
will be published by Schlebruggee Editor, Vienna. It will
include a preface by Gardner Museum Director Anne Hawley,
an interview with the artist by Cavalchini, and an essay by
art historian, Cornelia Lauf.
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